US commission proposes government-backed AI development program

A U.S. congressional commission has recommended launching a Manhattan Project-style initiative to develop advanced artificial intelligence systems, specifically targeting artificial general intelligence (AGI) capabilities. Reuters reporter Anna Tong reports that the bipartisan U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission emphasized the importance of public-private partnerships in this effort, citing competition with China as a key motivator. The commission suggested practical steps such as streamlining data center permitting processes to accelerate AI development. While the proposal draws parallel to the World War II atomic weapons program, the commission did not specify investment amounts or detailed strategies. The recommendation came as part of the commission’s annual report, which also included proposals to modify trade policies with China, particularly regarding the de minimis trade exemption.